CAPITALISM
AND SOCIALISM: According to the instructor what were
the primary causes of the housing boom and bust and subsequent
economic collapse? Why is it a bad explanation to blame "greed
on Wall Street,"unbridled capitalism" or "speculators"? Why
reasons did the instructor give that the repeal of
Glass-Steagall (which separated out lending and investment
banking) was only a catalyst and not a cause of the global
recession?
Why does Milton Friedman say that
no one on
earth can make a pencil? What is this statement intended
to illustrate? What is the
Penn &
Teller video meant to say about wealth "redistribution."
Define collectivism (socialism/communism) and capitalism.
According to Steve Forbes, what events in the 20th Century gave
rise to the idea that collectivism works? Why is this a
misinterpretation of history? How did the election of Ronald
Reagan affect attitudes in the U.S.? How does Forbes defend
capitalism against the charge that it is immoral? How does he
argue that philanthropy and capitalism are flip sides of the
same coin? According to Forbes, why is it necessary to let
capitalism's inherent disruptiveness run its course? Why does he
argue that capitalism is the friend of the environment? What are
Forbes' three collectivist myths and five principles of
prosperity?
What is the point of Bill Burrows' "Taxing Parable"?
What is money? What is the market? How is the price of an item
determined in a market system? What did Adam Smith mean by the
"invisible hand of the markeplace?" Rather than fine tune the
machinery of the economy and make it run more efficiently, how
do governments more typically create market distortions and
depress production? How does the instructor argue that
corporations have no power over you unless it is actually given
to them by the government? Who in society does he suggest is
most guilty of "greed?" Why? Why does he warn to beware of
college professors? What did Founding Fathers such as Samuel
Adams, Thomas Jefferson, John Adams and James Madison believe
about property rights? Do the wealthy inherit most of their
wealth or earn it in some way? Why is inequality the natural
consequence of freedom? Who pays most of the income taxes in
America? Who doesn't pay?
What were Karl Marx's criticisms of capitalism? What is the
communist slogan which describes how economic goods should be
distributed? What is class struggle? Who are the proletariat and
bourgeosie? Why didn't the worldwide violent revolution of the
working class take place as Marx suggested, but only isolated
worker's revolutions in countries like Russia, China, Cuba,
Spain and South America? What does the instructor mean when he
suggests that communism is not "scalable?" Which, if any of the
major goals of the communist manifesto have been implemented in
America today? What did the instructor mean when he said
socialism and capitalism exist on a continuum? What does the
Russian writer in Pravda ("American Capitalism Gone with a
Whimper") have to say about current U.S. Economic Policy under
Obama?
What is
laissez-faire
capitalism? What is "crony" capitalism? Why is crony capitalism
phoney capitalism? Why is it more accurately called
"crony socialism" or "crony fascism"? How is it different from
what Walter Donway describes as "making money"? What are the
three ways government can fund its spending? What effect does
each have on the economy? What is the Federal Reserve? Why are
economic issues moral issues?
What's going on in Greece, Portugal and Spain and other European
countries, and how might this activity is a harbringer of things
to come in this country? What brought on Greece's problems and
how is the U.S. emulating them? What was the point of the
whimsical
Clarke
& Dawe video about the sovereign debt crisis? To whom
is this money owed?
THE MORALITY OF CAPITALISM
How does Palmer define capitalism? Does he think of it as merely
an economic system? What alternative definition did the
instructor suggest? What does he suggest Palmer is confusing the
term capitalism with (or redefining capitalism as?)
What does John Mackey, founder of Whole Foods, say about
self-interest being the basis for capitalism? What does he mean
by "conscious capitalism?"
How does David Boaz answer the charge that capitalism encourages
a "dog eat dog" mentality, where everyone is out to beat the
competition. What does he say to the contention that it fosters
a society of isolated individuals who refuse to cooperate with
others?
According to Dierdre McCloskey?What is the "Great Fact" to which
capitalism is the best explanation?
What conclusions does Palmer derive from his experience with his
back problem after using the services of both a for profit and
non-profit hospital?
According to What is the "Land of Gentlemen" story mentioned by
Mao Yushi, and what is it meant to represent? What was the
result of the Maoist "struggle against selfishness"? How does
the price system help allocate resources in a way that serves
peoples' interests?
As quoted by Palmer, what did Adam Smith say about
self-interest? Why is it a myth that he naively believed that
greed would create a prosperous society?
According to Kelly, what false choice does altruism present us
with? What is the trader principle? What is benevolence and how
is it different from altruism?
According to Temba Nolutshungu, what is the link between
political freedom and economic prosperity? When he visited
Russia in 1991, what was the joke making the rounds? What was
the result of economic freedom in one place and the lack of it
in an adjoining area in East Germany, South Korea and Hong Kong?
According to Vernon Smith, Ireland's rise from third world
poverty and massive emigration to surpassing many European
countries in per capital GDP is due to what? According to
Frederick Bastiat (as quoted in Smith), when goods don't cross
borders, what happens?
AFTER THE WELFARE STATE
How does the welfare state replicate the "tragedy of the
commons" problem?
According to Palmer, the welfare state policies have resulted in
what consequences?
According to Piercamillo Falasca, what killed the massive
Italian economic boom of 1956-65?
According to Aristides Hatzis, Greece's economic problem are due
to what?
Where did the Welfare State emerge in the world, in the U.S.?
Were the Nazis capitalists or socialists?
According to Palmer in After the Welfare State, how and why did
the welfare state emerge?
According to Green, before the welfare state, what happened to
the poor?
According to Beito, who joined mutual aid societies? Was it
mostly white, middle class, native born Americans, or did other
populations join?
What does Michael Tanner compare the structure of government
health and old age systems to?
According to Norberg, how did the mantra of affordable housing
crash the world economy?
What are there components of the classical liberal tradition,
according to Palmer? How are levels of poverty related to the
classical liberal philosophy?