Contraindications and Precautions
Contraindications
- Spinal infection
- RA or other acute inflammatory joint disorder
- Osteoporosis
- Spinal cancers
- Central spinal cord pressure: e.g., tumor, central disc herniation
Precautions
- Joint hypermobility
- Acute inflammation
- Claustrophobia or anxiety associated with traction
- Cardiac or respiratory insufficiency (lumbar and inversion traction); cervical traction risk for internal jugular thrombosis; BP fluctuations
- Pregnancy (increased ligamentous laxity and risk for abdominal compression)
- Symptoms increase with traction; hx of aggravation with traction
- TMJ dysfunction (cervical) if using chin strap
Quiz Yourself
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