Introduction
Arthritis is a general category which describes signs and symptoms of joint inflammation. In this lesson, our focus is on two major forms of arthritis: osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritic conditions are encountered across the life span, and the PT/PTA team play a significant role in applying knowledge of kinesiology and range of motion and strengthening principles into an effective exercise and physical wellness program
Lesson Objectives
- Describe and select an example of the clinical signs and symptoms of arthritis
- Compare and contrast characteristics of OA and RA
- Describe precautions and contraindications for exercise and activity for a patient with active RA
- Describe how principles of RA management depend on the stage of the disease
- Integrate principles of play into an intervention for joint protection in a pediatric client
- Describe the effects of steroidal medication on the musculoskeletal system